Tensile Strength Of Aluminum Sheet

It is one of the indexes of metal strength.

Tensile strength of aluminum sheet.

And properties of material in the basic temper. When this is an issue 2024 is commonly used in an anodized finish or in clad form thin surface layer of high purity aluminum known as alclad. More typical values are 310 mpa 45 ksi and 270 mpa 39 ksi respectively. Below is a conversion chart that converts sheet metal gauge numbers into metal thickness.

We can see that the plastic range of aluminum is considerably less than steel around 11 000 psi plastic range for aluminum or roughly 24 of the material s ultimate. Tensile strengths of aluminum. A commercially pure aluminum with added manganese to increase its strength 20 stronger than the 1100 grade. It has an ultimate tensile strength of at least 290 mpa 42 ksi and yield strength of at least 240 mpa 35 ksi.

It is the maximum stress that the cross section is subjected to when the load is applied between the two points of the. Tempers t361 t861 were formerly designated t36 and t86 respectively. In thicknesses of 6 35 mm 0 250 in or less it has elongation of 8 or more. 1 aluminum 5083 h 116 plate as an example has a yield strength of around 34 000 psi and an ultimate strength of around 45 000 psi.

The tensile strength of pure aluminium is around 90 mpa but this can be increased to over 690 mpa for some heat treatable alloys. Aluminum doesn t become brittle at low temperatures and retains its ductility. Aluminum has typical tensile strength between 40 mpa to 700 mpa. Ultimate tensile strength uts often shortened to tensile strength ts ultimate strength or within equations is the maximum stress that a material can withstand while being stretched or pulled before breaking.

In brittle materials the ultimate tensile strength is close to the yield point whereas in ductile materials the ultimate tensile strength can be higher. The most widely used of all aluminum alloys. Copper magnesium silicon manganese and zinc are used as alloying elements. The mechanical strength of aluminum can be increased by cold working and alloying.

The secret to aluminum s strength comes down to chemistry. The temper designations mainly have 6061 t4 t451 al 6061 t6 6061 t651 etc. The secret to strength. Pure aluminum is mixed with other elements to create high strength alloys.

Common additives used to increase the strength and formability of aluminum include silicon magnesium and copper. 6061 aluminum alloy al 6061 t6 6061 t651 6061 t4 al 6061 aluminum alloy is a general purpose structural alloy developed by alcoa in 1935. It is the maximum stress that the sheet metal material is subjected to before pulling out. In thicker sections it has elongation of 10.